Top Ten Tips to a Great Web Page; There aren't any
magic pills to create a great web page that everyone will visit again and
again, but there are things you can do to help. Some key things to focus on are
making the site as easy to use and user-friendly as possible. It should also load
quickly and provide what the readers want right up front.
1. Keep your focus on fast
pages. Speedy pages are always important. No matter how fast the average
connection if for your readers, there is always more data more content, more
images, more everything for them to download. The thing about speed is that
people only notice it when it's absent. So creating fast web pages often feels
unappreciated, but if you follow the tips in this article, your pages won't be
slow, and so your readers will stay longer.
2. Keep your pages short,
but not too short. Writing for the web is different from writing for print.
PEople skim online, especially when they first get to a page. You want the
contents of your page to give them what they want quickly, but provide enough
detail for those who want expansion on the basics.
3. Good navigation on your
website is critical. Navigation on your websites is what gets readers around on
the page and the site. Long web pages can benefit from tables of contents using
anchor links to help readers get around. But you should also have good
site-wide navigation.
4. Keep images small and
use sprites whenever possible. Small images are about the download speed more
than the physical size. Beginning web designers often create web pages that
would be wonderful if their images weren't so large. It's not okay to take a
photograph and upload it to your website without resizing it and optimising it
to be as small as possible. CSS sprites are also a very important way to speed
up your site images. IF you have several images that are used across several
pages on your site, you can use sprites to cache the images so that they do not
need to be re-downloaded on the second page your customers visit. Plus, with
the images stored as one larger image, that reduces the HTTP requests for your
page, which is a huge speed enhancement.
5. Use appropriate colours.
Remember that web pages are, by their very mature, international. Even if you
intend your page for a specific country or locality it will be seen by other
people. And so you should be aware of what the colour choices you use on your
wen page are saying to people around the world. When you create your wen colour
scheme keep in mind colour symbolism.
6. Write as globally as you
can. As mentioned above, websites are global. So great websites acknowledge
that. You should make sure that things like currencies, measurements, dates,
and times are clear so that all your readers will know exactly what you mean.
7. Check your spelling and
grammar. Many people are not tolerant of spelling errors. You can write a
completely error free topic for years, and then have one simple "teh"
instead of "the" and you will get irate emails from some customers,
and many will give up in disgust without contacting you at all. It may seem
unfair, but people judge websites by the quality of the writing, and spelling
and grammar errors are an obvious indicator of quality for many people.
8. Keep links current.
Broken links are another sign for many readers that a site is not maintained.
And why would anyone want to stick around on a site that even the owner doesn't
care for? Unfortunately, link rot is something that happens without even
noticing. So it's important to use an HTML validator and link checked to help
you check older pages for broken links.
9. Annotate your links.
Annotating your links means that you should write links that explain where the
readers is going to go, and what they are going to find there. By creating
links that are clear and explanatory, you help your readers and make them want
to click. While I don't recommend writing "click here" for a link,
you may discover that adding that type of directive right before a link can
help some readers understand that the underlined, different coloured text is
intended to be clicked on. You shouldn't use "click here" as the text
of any link, but that direction can be useful for sites that cater to an older
audience who might not understand how links work.
10. Put contact information
on your pages. Many web designers are uncomfortable with contact information on
their website. It feels like a violation of privacy. You may be thinking
"but what if they actually contact me?" It's true, it could happen.
But most contacts you receive are going to be related to your site or useful in
some fashion. I'm not advocating you place information on your site that you
aren't comfortable with, but providing some way to contact you is important for
a website. Contact information reminds people that the site is maintained by
another person. (Source: WebDesign Basics)